Fabrication Nanofabrication / Prototyping

LPKF ProtoLaser R4

A precision picosecond laser system designed for material-friendly micro material processing.It enables high-precision structuring of thermally sensitive substrates with virtually no heat transfer, making it ideal for RF and microwave prototyping.

LPKF ProtoLaser R4
Laser Wavelength 515 nm (Green)
Pulse Length ~1.5 ps
Min Line/Space 35 µm / 20 µm
Max Material 315 x 239 mm

System Capabilities

The ProtoLaser R4 specializes in "cold ablation," a process that removes material without generating significant heat stress.This prevents micro-cracks and delamination, which is critical for processing sensitive RF laminates and ceramics.

It handles a wide variety of substrates including FR4, fired ceramics (Al₂O₃, LTCC), glass, and flexible polyimide foils.

Operating Modes

Laser Structuring

Ablation of copper/conductive layers to create circuit patterns with 20 µm spacing accuracy.

Cutting & Depaneling

Precision separation of individual boards from rigid, flex-rigid, or ceramic panels.

Drilling

Creation of micro-vias and through-holes in PCBs and ceramics.

Surface Processing

Removal of thin films (e.g., TCO/ITO) from glass or plastic without damaging the substrate.

Technical Specifications

Laser Power 8 W (Max)
Processing Area (X/Y/Z) 305 mm × 229 mm × 7 mm
Positioning Accuracy ± 8 µm (Scan Field)
Repeatability ± 0.23 µm
Structuring Speed ~3.5 cm²/min (18 µm Cu)
Control Software LPKF CircuitPro PL

Comparison: Laser vs. Traditional

Comparing the LPKF ProtoLaser (Picosecond Ablation) against standard Mechanical Milling methods.

Feature This System (Laser Ablation) Traditional Method (Milling)
Thermal Stress Negligible ("Cold" Process) High (Friction Heat)
Substrate Contact Contactless (No vibration) Physical Contact (Vibration risk)
Precision (Line/Space) High (20 µm / 35 µm) Medium (~100 µm)
Geometry Limitations Virtually Unlimited Limited by Drill Bit Radius
Consumables None (Laser Source) Drill Bits / Routers

Common Applications

RF & Microwave Circuits Rapid prototyping of high-frequency laminates with precise impedance control.
Microfluidics Structuring complex channels in glass and fired ceramic substrates.
Flexible Electronics Patterning polyimide foils and flex-PCBs without thermal deformation.
Thin Film Removal Selective ablation of coatings like Gold, ITO, or TCO from various bases.
Ceramic Machining Cutting and drilling fired ceramics (Al₂O₃, LTCC) without micro-cracks.

Accessories

The following tools are accessories for the LPKF ProtoLaser R4, designed to complete the prototyping workflow through lamination, plating, and assembly.

MultiPress
LPKF MultiPress S
Hydraulic press for laminating multilayer PCBs.
Unavailable
Electroplater
LPKF Electroplater
Through-hole copper plating.
Unavailable
Pick and Place
LPKF Pick & Place
Component assembly system.
Available
Reflow Oven
LPKF Reflow Oven
Convection reflow soldering oven.
Unavailable
Wave Solder
Wave Solder
Mass soldering for through-hole components.
Unavailable